Aka Kon - Sunday - Robin Perkins
The opening animation for Aka-Kon lasted less than a minute, but it took weeks to create. If you wonder why you see so many names on the credits for a cartoon, ask Robin Perkins, who did much of the animation on the short film shown at the convention. A remarkable amount of work is needed to create the illusion of movement on screen, and Perkins took a few minutes to guide fans through that procedure. By the way, Perkins picked up most of her techniques from studying at the Sheraton Animation School.
"She's a fun character to draw but there are too many little metal pieces on her," Perkins said about the Aka-Chan mascot who was the subject of the opening animation. So, as happens in most films, the original character design was simplified to make her easier to draw for each frame of animation. One subtle item takes even more time: note that the character isn't painted in flat colors, but shaded to show the contours of her body and wings. That creates a convincing three-dimensional effect, but it's hard to get the shading just right from frame to frame. And the character's proportions have to stay the same for the entire film. Perkins said she had to draw Aka-Chan again and again from every possible angle before she was ready to create the key frames for the animation, and then fill in with the inbetween frames which give the impression of movement.
As with most animation, the Aka-Chan animation began with a (frequently changed) storyboard that laid out the structure of the film. After that was completed, Perkins laid out the individual frames of the animation. Then another person had to clean up Perkins' pencil work on the frames, which means that second artist has to decide which if the pencil lines belong in the frames and which should be erased. That's not always easy: "The hair on Aka made a lot of cleanup artists cry," she said. Then the frames are colored, then sent to a camera operator who assembles them into an animated sequence. That doesn't finish the process, because the film then has to be edited and the soundtrack added. For the brief Aka-Chan film, around one month's work was needed.
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