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Reactor
Elfquest
2005
Owner-controlled comics and art inspired by anime and manga are the two hot trends in 21st-century comic art. Those developments seem fresh and unprecedented to today's fans and artists, but the trend had some fascinating pioneers -- Richard and Wendy Pini, creators of the Elfquest comic series. Elfquest broke the pattern of American comics when it made its debut, a quarter-century ago. It literally drew from Wendy Pini's appreciation of the style and format of Japanese comics. The highest compliment that  came from the Sequential Tart web site, when a reviewer called their series "the first American manga." The Pinis chose the art style of Elfquest because they liked manga, long before it was fashionable or even well-known in the U.S. Elfquest was born in the mid 1970's, when Star Wars was a revelation and the first wave of modern fantasy fiction was finding and audience. However, American-made mass distribution comics were, just as in the early 21st century, dominated by costumed superheroes. Fantasy fiction was finding new acceptance, but fantasy comics were all but unknown, especially in a comics industry that had seen the demise of romance, western, war and any other kind of comic that didn't have guys in costumes socking each other in the jaw.
And while 21st-century anime and manga fans have a wealth of material available in mainstream book and comics stores, the Pinis had to search to find event a tiny amount of information on things such as the Brave Raideen giant robot series. They had briefly seen the series on television in California and looked for more in Japanese bookstores, but couldn't find anything. The Pinis also pioneers in producing and owning their own comics. It came from necessity, because the mainstream comics producers weren't interested. Richard and Wendy took their work to DC and Marvel, the industry giants then and now, and were told matter-of-factly that the big companies were not interested. The stories and Wendy's art style were said to be too strange for readers used to stories featuring heroes in tight outfits, packed with more muscles than brains. To reach readers in an era long before web comics, the Pinis had to publish their own stories- even if they didn't want to take that step. Decades later, the Pinis can laugh and admit that they made plenty of mistakes, but they also can point at a successful effort that was far ahead of its time.

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